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Major Prison reforms initiated in AP

Hyderabad|India|June'2010: The Chief Minister Dr K Rosaiah approved far reaching Prison reforms in the State. He gave green signal to the proposals for revamping of prison administration in Andhra Pradesh. The Chief Minister who is also Chairman of the Prison Development Board presided over the first meeting today. Prison development board created through an Act of Legislature for the development of the Prison system and for matters connected therewith. Major focus is on improving Prison Industries and Welfare of Prisoners.

The Chief Minister approved the proposal to launch Private-Public Partnership initiatives in industries in Prisons as the existing Prison Industries have become obsolete and are out of touch with the ground realities. There is an urgency to replace the Prison Industries. The administration is finding it difficult to procure raw materials and sale of the finished goods. Therefore, an innovative step in the form of Private - Public partnership initiatives in the Prisons was thought of. It envisages setting up of industries by the Private people, managed by them. They would bring the raw materials and market the finished goods. The Prison Department is required to provide the required Prison labour.

Industries are to be set up in all the Central Prisons in Steel furniture, Weaving, Chalk Pieces, Tailoring, Soap, Durry, Mat Weaving, Dyeing, Phenol, Printing, Tooth Powder, Pillows and Envelop Covers etc with a view to impart skills to prisoners while undergoing sentence to enable them to eke out their livelihood after their release. The meeting also decided to enhance the wages of Prisoners. The wages paid to the prisoners unskilled, semi-skilled and skilled will be enhanced to Rs.30, 50 and 70 respectively from the from the present Rs.10,15 and 20 per day. Out of the wages, the amounts will be distributed to the victim fund, availment of Canteen Facilities and rest will be deposited in the prisoner's bank account.

The Department has taken a revolutionary step of sending the children living with female prisoners to schools outside the Prison. This is the first of its kind in the Country. Everyday children in the age group of 3-5 years are sent to a Private School outside the Prison so that they get quality education. A Camp Prison with 50 prisoners was established by the Prisons Department at the Indian Immunologicals Limited, a subsidiary of National Dairy Development Board (NDDB), at Gachibowli in 1981. The Prisoners live there 24 hours and take care of the animals and other related agricultural activities. NDDB is a Central Government undertaking which produces Foot and Mouth Vaccines for the animals. The vaccine which was costing Rs.14/- earlier is now costing about Rs.3/-. This is also first of its kind in the country.

Andhra Pradesh is the first State to introduce the Video Linkage between prisons and courts in 2001. 14 Prisons and 15 Courts are connected with Video Linkage. In all 2,72,099 prisoners are produced through Video Linkage as on 31.3.2009. Further more remaining prisons are required to be connected with Video Linkage. A High Level Committee with the Additional Director General of Police (Law & Order) as Chairman is constituted to review the production of remand prisoners in Courts every month. This measure is yielding very good results. This practice is also first of its kind in the country.

The Prison Ward in the newly constructed Gandhi Hospital will be put to use immediately with the required security etc. Powers will be delegated to superintendents of Prisoners' agricultural colonies to release the convicts on “personal bonds”. Prisoners in this case would be released on parole on personal bonds for 48 hours to attend the death of their near relatives.

A.P.Community service of offenders Act: It is an alternative to imprisonment to perform unpaid work for specified number of hours as ordered by courts with the consent of the offender. Prisoners who are convicted to non-serious offences will be selected by the Court. These offenders instead of serving sentence in the Prison will be required to perform specified number of hours of service at Public places like cleaning of Railway platforms, Parks, Hospitals etc.

These offenders would be supervised by District Probation Officers. If the offenders violate any conditions of the Order, they would automatically be admitted into the Prison to undergo the sentence. The above mechanism is good both for the Government as well as for the offender. A Bill likely to be introduced in the coming Assembly session.

Prison Management Information System: Online information regarding prisoners is the need of the hour of Prison Department, Police Department & Courts. To connect all these three wings of Administration, Prison Management Information System (PMIS) will be developed and implemented. Online information not only help Administration but also public by enhancing image of the Government.

Home Minister Sabita Indra Reddy, Principal Secretary, Home, Ajay Mishra, Director General and Inspector General of Prisons, C.N.Gopinatha Reddy, Special Secretary, Home (Prisons), Usha Kumari, Additional DG, Prisons, Narasimha Reddy, Chairman, State Level Police Recruitment Board, Ratan, Secretary, Finance, T Satyanarayana and other officials attended the meeting.

-June'' 2010

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