INDIA RANKS HIGHEST IN
SUPPORT OF SMOKEFREE WORKPLACE: GLOBAL SURVEY REPORTS
Survey results reveal percentage of Indian employees supporting control of
smoking at workplaces to be the highest
Hyderabad|India|December'2009: Employees
taking fags at workplaces are invariably a common site at most of the
corporate offices in India . It’s been seen that with relatively increased
competitive corporate environment, constant competition with colleagues,
pressure of dealing with clients or customers and regular performance
reviews, employees tend to smoke at work places very frequently, but quite
funny is the fact that the so called bosses of Indian Inc, who are
otherwise seen as the less-lenient towards giving their employees a free
time at work places than their foreign counter parts are seem unaware of
the actual amount of time their employees spent on smoking.
According to a recent survey, in India while the amount of time the
employees being spent on smoking in one day at workplace is amounted to a
mean time of 41.3 minutes, the assumption of the employers on the other
hand on the possible time spent is way below, which amounted to a mean
time 29.2 minutes. Looking at the facts it seems that employers constantly
underestimate the time spent by its employees on smoking, which resulted
in a major loss a company faces, as if one employee of a company spent
41.3 minutes in a day by smoking than imagine the huge amount of working
time that a company losses during the entire day while their employees
enjoying a smoke outside.
The survey was conducted across multiple geographies to assess the
attitude towards smoking and tobacco use in workplaces and the
implications thereof, India ranked very high on the scale with regard to
smoke-free workplaces. The survey, sponsored by Pfizer and published in
the International Journal of Public Health, was designed to evaluate the
attitudes of corporate employees who smoke, as well as corporate employers
(both smokers and non-smokers), regarding workplace smoking, smoking
cessation as well as current support for such activities. These results
suggest directions for subsequent programs and policies to reduce the
prevalence of workplace smoking and assist employees with smoking
cessation.
This study questioned the respondents on their take on workplace smoking.
Employees and employers had mixed reactions about the statement, ‘‘all
workplaces should be smoke-free’’. Although nearly three-quarters of all
employees agreed with this statement, there was substantial variation by
region, with more than three-quarters of Asian employees, but only 50% of
European employees, expressing agreement. Agreement by employees ranged
from 33% in Germany and Poland and 37% in Japan to79% in Sweden and 85% in
India . More employers than employees (87% vs. 74% overall) agreed that
all workplaces should be smoke-free. Agreement by employers was lowest in
South Korea (71%) and Japan (73%), and greatest in the UK (94%), Taiwan
(95%) and India (96%).
Dr. P.C Gupta, Director of Healis Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health,
said, “Smoking is associated with substantial workplace costs. Smoking can
increase employee absenteeism, decrease workplace productivity, lead to
higher health-care costs and cause more early retirement due to ill
health”. He added that a number of activities targeting workplace smoking
have been implemented in efforts to improve public health and decrease
workplace costs associated with smoking. These range from information
campaigns and assistance with smoking cessation to legislation requiring
smoke-free workplaces.
The global workplace smoking survey was conducted in 14 countries: South
Korea , Japan , China , Taiwan and India (collectively comprising Asia);
UK , Italy , Sweden , France , Germany , Spain , Poland and Turkey
(Europe); and Brazil ( South America ). These countries were selected
based on having high prevalences of smoking as well as changing tobacco
control policy environments. All surveys were conducted between 1 July and
18 September 2007. In all countries except India , surveys were conducted
by Web-assisted telephone interviews (WAPI), in which interviews were
conducted by telephone, with the responses simultaneously recorded by the
interviewer into an online survey program. The numbers of employers and
employees in each of the 14 participating countries were similar as was
their mean age. Approximately, 60% of employers were male compared with
85% of employees. While all of the employees were current smokers (as the
employee survey included only smokers), 18% of the employers were smokers.
Reachout's News Bureau
December' 2009