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H y d e r a b a d  W a t c h

GULF NRI's - A NEGLECTED LOT!
To,
Dr Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy                
Beloved & Honourable
Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh,
Hyderabad.
 
Respected Chief Minister Garu,
 
Indeed, it is gratifying to know that the 4th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas, the conclave of Non-Resident Indians for business and cultural exchange will be held in our historical city of Hyderabad, from 7th to 9th January 2006. This a matter of great pride & honour for the Hyderabadis and the credit goes to your goodself.
 
I am equally happy that my efforts along with that of several of my compatriots have borne fruit with the Central and State Governments which have recognized the marvellous role of the Indian Diaspora and their contributions to the country and actively looking into their problems by forming a "separate ministry".
 
It will not be out of place to mention here that I had taken up with our then beloved Prime Minister Shri Atal Behari Vajpayee sometime in June 1999 the problems faced by the overseas Indian, who promptly acted by appointing a high-level committee under the Chairmanship of Dr. M.L. Singhvi.
 
Consequent upon the report of Dr. Singhvi, a separate Ministry for Overseas Indians Affair was formed at the Centre and in Andhra Pradesh, apart from the one existing in Kerala State, which is in the forefront in looking after the welfare of Non-Resident Keralites.
 
Well, much sops and benefits have been passed on to the Non-Resident/Overseas Indians of the West, over looking the genuine difficulties still encountered by the Gulf "Non-Residents" nay Contract Workers. Obviously, the Western lobby hijacked the issue and succeeded in extracting maximum facilities from the Government through the conventions.
 
As you are kindly aware there are over three (3) million Indians working in the GCC States, out of which half of them work in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and are a regular source of invaluable foreign exchange which goes a long way in providing respectable "reserves". The present reserves stand at over US$ 145 billion. It is a fact that 90% of total foreign direct investment comes from over 20 million NRIs, whose economic production equals to that of one billion Indians.
 
Inspite of the significant contributions and sacrifices, the NRIs especially from the Gulf face many hurdles and discrimination whilst admitting their children in India in Medical and other Professional courses. They are meted out step-motherly treatment and exploited at various fronts.
 
The Indians working in the Gulf are just like the "Contract Workers/Employees" and have to return home on termination or completion of their contract. They do not have the special privileges and immigration status as enjoyed by their compatriots in the West,who can be in real terms called the NRIs. With the completion of major infrastructure projects and the strong move to replace the expatriate work force with the nationals, job opportunities are getting saturated, coupled with considerable drop in salaries and perks. Off-late, there is consensus among the Gulf States to limit the employment/stay period of the expatriates to six (6) years. Decision on this has been temporarily postponed but likely to be implemented in the very near future. Obviously, there has been and will be an exodus of Indian Contract Workers/Employees from the Gulf in the coming years, for which everyone has to be ready and contingency plans prepared.
 
It is suggested that for rehabilitation of the returnees there should be "single window" system in every state capital from where large number of Indians origin, to assist them in setting-up industrial units/business or any other vocation.
 
There is a "cheating galore" and the innocent NRIs are taken for a ride in every walk of life, back at home. Therefore, they should be provided with "free legal assistance", preferably their issues handled by separate & fast track court.
 
In this respect, it is heartening to find that the State Government of Kerala is very active in extending several facilities and looking after the interest of NRIs and their families hailing from that State. The Central Government should intervene and make other States to introduce & implement these laudable schemes.
 
There is none to take-up effectively their cause either in the State Legislature or in the Parliament with exception of a Minister in the Andhra Pradesh/Kerala Government and the new Congress led Government at the Centre and nomination of lone NRI to the Rajya Sabha recently. This has been done after years of lobbying and lots of hue & cry. Considering the large number with vast & diversified experience gained by the NRIs, it is befitting they should be nominated to the State Assemblies & Parliament to focus & solve the ever growing problems confronted by their tribe. This will definitely help in attracting more investments and the much needed foreign exchange to under take massive development projects in irrigation, water, power infrastructure, etc.
 
The NRIs should be allowed to exercise their constitutional right of franchise, by introducing the "postal ballot system", which is prevalent in many countries.
 
In view of huge number of work-force,there are equally large number of Labour & Death related problems. The Labour Section of the Embassy/Consulate should be strengthened by having a full time Legal Advisor (preferably a National or an Arab) to deal with the Ministries concerned effectively. The Embassy/Consulate should extend both administrative and financial assistance,wherever required, for the repatriation of dead body/bodies and subsequent settlement of claim, as early as possible. It is believed that in Saudi Arabia alone about two (2) persons die every day.
 
Since there are a good number of "women workers", who too face several job related problems, there should be a "Lady Welfare Officer" to look after their interest/welfare.
 
Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia is the heart of the Saudi Economy. Therefore, a permanent Consulate should be opened in the Eastern Province to cater to the needs of the large Indian community and the potential Saudi business-men. Similarly, our Central Government should take-up with the Gulf Governments to open their Consulates in Hyderabad, Thiruvananthapuram, Chennai/Bangalore and other prominent Indian cities, which will go a long way in promoting  two-ways business/tourism and cultural ties. 
 
The Commercial Section of our Embassy/Consulate should also be strengthened both in terms of qualified man-power and information technology to reap the benefits of India's best & close relationship with the host country. It would be appropriate to post "professionals" as "Business Consultants" equipped with all the modern marketing tools.
  
The large number of Indian Diaspora, especially from the Gulf has high hopes on your dynamism and the Congress-led Government under the able leadership of Smt. Sonia Gandhi, Dr. Manmohan Singh and their  talented team to mitigate their woes.
 
Let the forthcoming NRI Convention bring cheers to this deserving lot, which has been by and large neglected!
 
Wishing the Convention a very grand success!
 
Yours very truly,
 
MOHAMMED ABDUL JABBAR
Secretary General,
FORUM OF FRIENDS,
SAUDI ARABIA.

Jan' 2006

 

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